Persian
Quiet, calm, affectionate
Also known as: exotic shorthair, himalayan
- Adult weight
- 3–5.5 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–17 years
- Size
- Medium
- Exercise
- Low
- Origin
- Iran (Persia)
- Group
- Longhair
Reference update: · Not veterinary-reviewedCompare weight & lifespan with the Cat Fanciers' Association breed profile ↗
What the evidence means for Persian
Inherited polycystic kidney disease is documented in Persians. Ask about PKD testing and veterinary assessment rather than relying on appearance or a currently healthy kitten.
UFAW – Breed-specific welfare evidence ↗
Health topics to discuss with your vet
- ●Polycystic kidney disease (PKD1)Breed association source: UFAW – Breed-specific welfare evidence ↗
- ●Brachycephalic airway and tear-duct problemsBreed-specific association not yet verified. General condition reference: Merck Vet Manual – Brachycephalic dog breeds ↗
- ●Dental malocclusionBreed-specific association not yet verified.
- ●Skin-fold dermatitisBreed-specific association not yet verified.
Not a diagnosis or a complete risk list. A general condition reference explains a disease but does not establish increased risk in this breed or group. Unsourced associations still need verification.
Care tips
- ✓Daily grooming and eye cleaning
- ✓PKD DNA test for breeding cats
Calculators for your Persian
Sources & review
Reference update 25 October 2026; not an independent veterinary review. Direct breed evidence is identified above. General directories below do not verify every listed health association.
- Official breed profile – Persian ↗
- UFAW – Breed-specific welfare evidence ↗
- Merck Vet Manual – Brachycephalic dog breeds ↗
- International Cat Care – Cat breeds ↗
- Cat Fanciers' Association – Breeds ↗
- UFAW – Genetic welfare problems of companion animals ↗
Weight and lifespan are typical ranges for healthy adults from breed standards and veterinary references; individuals vary. Not veterinary advice.